Table of Contents
- FREE 11+ Research Ethics Templates in PDF | MS Word
- 1. Research Ethics Committees
- 2. Research Ethics Policy
- 3. Qualitative Research Ethics
- 4. Protection of Animals Used in Research Ethics
- 5. Pre Test Research Ethics
- 6. Sample Research Ethics Policy
- 7. Conducting Research Ethics Policy
- 8. Research Ethics Committee Membership
- 9. Research Ethics Code and Procedures
- 10. Research Ethics and Integrity
- 11. Research Office Ethics Policy
- 12. Concepts in Research Ethics
- What is the Importance of Ethics?
- Principles of Research Ethics
- FAQ’s
- What are the five ethics of research?
- Why is research ethics important?
- What is the significance of ethics?
- What are the ethical issues in quantitative research?
- What is the ethical principle of autonomy?
FREE 11+ Research Ethics Templates in PDF | MS Word
Ethics refers to the moral values an individual will obey, regardless of the location or period. Acting ethically requires doing what is necessary at the same moment. Research ethics reflects on the moral values which researchers have to uphold in their individual research fields.
FREE 11+ Research Ethics Templates in PDF | MS Word
1. Research Ethics Committees
2. Research Ethics Policy
3. Qualitative Research Ethics
4. Protection of Animals Used in Research Ethics
5. Pre Test Research Ethics
6. Sample Research Ethics Policy
7. Conducting Research Ethics Policy
8. Research Ethics Committee Membership
9. Research Ethics Code and Procedures
10. Research Ethics and Integrity
11. Research Office Ethics Policy
12. Concepts in Research Ethics
What is the Importance of Ethics?
Ethical decision-making in academic research is based on giving the respondents full benefits. It is also important that ethical standards are upheld to uphold the credibility of science.
- Ethics supports the research goals, such as the expansion of knowledge.
- They promote the principles needed for collaborative work, including reverence for one another and fairness. It is important as scientific research is based on researchers and groups working together.
- Ethics can keep the researchers responsible for their actions. Many studies are funded by public money and there is a need for legislation on conflicts of interest, fraud, and work involving humans or animals to ensure that money is spent appropriately.
- Ethics ensures the public will have faith in the research. This is because faith in the project helps to have people to support the project and finance it.
- Ethics promotes vital moral and social principles, such as the concept of not doing any harm to others.
Principles of Research Ethics
There are a variety of ethical standards that should be considered when doing dissertation work. These ethical standards at the core, focus on the need to do good (called beneficence) and do no harm (called non-malfeasance).
Minimizing the Risk of Harm
Work on the dissertation shouldn’t affect the respondents. If there is the risk that respondents may be affected or put in an awkward situation, there must be clear justifications for that. These situations would also include
- Extra preparation to explain how damage (or discomfort) to participants can be avoided,
- Informed consent,
- Comprehensive debriefing.
There are a variety of forms of damage that can be inflicted on participants. Those include:
- Participants experience physical damage such as psychological malaise and adversity.
- Social security disadvantage.
- Damage to financial condition.
- Issues with maintaining anonymity and privacy.
Getting Informed Consent
The principle of informed consent is among the foundations of research ethics. Simply put, informed consent implies that respondents should recognize that, firstly, they are interested in research, and secondly, what they expect from research. These details can entail the objective of the study, the techniques used, the potential outcomes of the study as well as the related demands, discomforts, inconveniences and risks that may be faced by the participants.
Although it is impossible to know precisely what details a prospective participant will (or will not) like to know, it is crucial that you do not want to leave out any sensitive information; that is, data that you believe would affect whether or not permission should be given. Informed consent also includes the concept of respondents being volunteers, engaging without being manipulated and misled.
Protecting Anonymity and Confidentiality
A further functional aspect of research ethics is the security of the privacy and confidentiality of study participants. After all, participants would usually only be interested in volunteering information, especially information of a private or sensitive nature, if the researcher agrees to maintain trust in such information. While research respondents may be harmed in some way if the techniques used to gather data are somehow insensitive, there may be a greater chance of harm being done once data is collected. That does not, however, mean that all data obtained from research respondents must be kept secret or anonymous. However, authorizations must be obtained before such sensitive information is published.
FAQ’s
What are the five ethics of research?
Broadly speaking, research ethics comprise of five elements: to reduce the danger of damage, to gather informed consent, to protect anonymity and privacy, to avoid deceptive practices, and to give the right to withdraw.
Why is research ethics important?
There are a variety of explanations for why research ethics are relevant. They support the study goals, such as the extension of information. We foster the principles required for collective work, such as shared responsibility and equality. This is important as scientific research is reliant on researchers and groups working together.
What is the significance of ethics?
Ethics serves as a road-map to daily life and lets one determine if our conduct is justifiable. Ethics relates to the concept of the best way to conduct our everyday lives inside a culture. It does this by setting down laws, standards, and principles on which we should build our actions.
What are the ethical issues in quantitative research?
The ethical principles in quantitative research cover topics such as integrity criteria, criteria for informed consent, anonymization and data protection, the freedom of researchers to access data, and the obligation to confidentiality for all those involved in the study.
What is the ethical principle of autonomy?
The ethical principle of autonomy comes from the term ‘autonomy’ itself. Autonomy is Latin for “self-rule” which states that everyone has a responsibility to honor other people’s rights and should accept other people’s choices for their own lives. This is often called the individual integrity concept.