6+ Financial Statement Analysis Templates – PDF, XLS
It’s important that business owners are able to realize where there business stands in terms of its financial situation. Learning about where the business is in terms of its financial position in the industry will help in making important decisions on what needs to be done. You can also check financial analysis samples.
This means that they will need all the information that will tell them all that they need to know in regards to the business’s finances. And that’s why this article is going to teach you how to come up with a financial statement analysis.
Sample Financial Statement Analysis
Simple Financial Statement Analysis
Example of Financial Statement Analysis
How to Do a Financial Statement Analysis
Remember that the point of conducting this type of analysis is so that you are able to assess all of the different document that are in line with the business’s finances. This will tell you if the business is able to maintain financial stability, if it’s gaining more profit rather than expenses, or if it’s in a dangerous financial situation that needs to be remedied as soon as possible. You can also like company financial analysis templates.
The more you are able to learn about the business’s financial position, the better you will be able to come up with ways that can help improve it.
With that in mind, here are the steps that will allow you to do a proper financial statement analysis:
1. Identify the Industry Economic Characteristics
First, determine a value chain analysis for the industry. This would be all of the different activities involved in the creation, manufacture and distribution of the business’s many different products and services. The reason as to why you’re going to want to learn all of this information as it will give you an idea as to how much is being spent on these different activities, as well as what kind of value they’re going to have upon their completion.
So make sure that you are able to list down all of the different activities that are involved so that you won’t have any problems when it comes to assessing every single one of them. You can also like project financial analysis templates.
2. Identify the Strategies of the Business
Once you’re done knowing what needs to take place in order for your business to provide the products and services it offers to its customers then the next step is to look at the nature of the product/service being offered. This includes everything from uniqueness of product, level of profit margins, creation of brand loyalty and the control of the costs. It’s very important that you are able to learn all of these different strategies as everything that you are able to gain from learning about them will help you decide on what needs to be done. You may also see financial health analysis templates.
That way, you can guarantee that the business strategies being implemented are ones that bring actual value to the business in terms of profits. Other than what has already been mentioned, you will also need to look into the other factors that could affect the implementation and the outcome of the strategies that are going to be used. That includes everything from supply chain integration, geographic diversification and industry diversification. Make sure that you are able to consider all of the different factors so that you can assess them all ahead of time.
Financial Statement Analysis Evaluation Template
Financial Income Statement Analysis
3. Assess the Quality of the Business’s Financial Statements
This is the point where you will be looking into the financial statements of the business to help you determine where it stands in the industry in terms of financial position. You’re going to have to review the key financial statements within the context of the relevant accounting standards. In examining balance sheet accounts, you will be able to look into issues concerning recognition, valuation and classification to ensure that you are able to do the analysis properly.
During this point of the analysis, you want to be able to answer one question:
Is the balance sheet is a complete representation of the firm’s economic position?
When analyzing the income statement, it is important to assess the firm’s earnings so that you can depict an accurate economic performance. Basically, if you see that the business is earning more than expected, then you know that performance is at an all time high. If it’s the opposite, then it should tell you that there may be problems involving the implemented strategies or with the employees in charge of handling them. How much the business earns is equivalent to its success. So the more it’s able to gain a profit, the more successful it’s going to be.
You’ll also have to look into the cash flow as it helps in understanding the impact of the firm’s liquidity position from its operations, investments and financial activities over the period. So it basically tells you everything from the sources of the business’s funds, where they funds went to, and how the overall liquidity of the firm was affected.
It’s obvious that you want to know where the money is going to as you want to make sure that it’s used in a way that actually helps the business. This means that you must know what operations are taking place, how much it will take to complete them, and if the funds are going straight to the required expenses. If you see that the funds are being used on anything unnecessary, then you should be able to easily determine what needs to be cut and where you should focus these funds instead. You can also like cashflow analysis templates.
Also, learning about how much it’s going to take for operations to take place is very important for the obvious reason that it will help ensure that you have the budget to acquire them. It can even tell you if there are expenses that can be cut such as those that may not have any impact on certain operations or ones that are absolutely unnecessary. Just be sure that they aren’t required expenses as you’ll definitely need to take those into account. You may also see feasibility analysis templates.
Financial Statement Analysis Paper
Financial Statement Analysis in Excel
4. Analyze the Business’s Current Profitability and Risks
In this step, proper analyzation is a process that can benefit the firm and its financial statements. You can decide to hire such as professional, just make sure that your business has the budget to do so and if you really need that person’s aid. Liquidity, asset management, profitability, debt management/coverage and risk/market valuation are necessary tools for analyzation. In respect to profitability, there are two very important questions that need to be asked:
- How profitable are the operations of the firm relative to its assets?
- How profitable is the firm from the perspective of the equity shareholders?
It’s important that you are able to find the answers to these questions as they’re what you’re going to need to determine where your business stands financially. It is also important to learn how to dis aggregate return measures into primary impact factors. Lastly, you’re going to have to critically analyze any financial statement analysis in a comparative manner. What this means is that you are going to have to carefully look at the current ratios relation to those from earlier periods or relative to other firms or industry averages.
5. Prepare Forecasted Financial Statements
Although this may seem to be difficult, it’s very important to make reasonable assumptions about the future of the firm (and its industry), and determine as to whether or not these assumptions will have any effect on the business’s cash flow statement and the funding. This often takes the form of pro-forma financial statements, based on the techniques such as how one would take an approach to sales or other means.
6. Value of the Business
The last step that you are going to take is to determine the overall value of the business. There are also other approaches that you may decide to consider. A good example would be include using relative valuation or accounting-based measures. So long as the approach is one that gives you the desired information, then it’s one that you should take. Although conducting the analysis template won’t be the easiest thing to do, you’re still going to have to do it in order to maintain your business’s financial status. So follow the steps above and you’ll find that doing the analysis will be much more manageable.
In the event that you would like to learn how to do any other type of analysis, then all you have to do on your end is to go through our site. It contains many different articles, all of which contains individual information that should be able to provide you with the help you need. Just be sure that you read these articles thoroughly so that you can make the most out of what they have to offer. You can also check needs analysis templates.